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Rodrigues,João Paulo; Orrico,Ana Carolina Amorim; Orrico Junior,Marco Antonio Previdelli; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Araújo,Laura Costa de; Sunada,Natália da Silva. |
O objetivo do trabalho foi verificar a eficiência da co-digestão anaeróbia dos dejetos suínos com crescentes níveis de adição de óleo de descarte e lipase. Foram testadas quatro doses de óleos (8, 12, 16 e 20g kg-1 de substrato) e 3 doses de lipase (1, 2 e 3g kg-1 de substrato). Os parâmetros avaliados foram: redução de sólidos totais (ST), sólidos voláteis (SV) e número mais provável (NMP) de coliformes totais (CT) e termotolerantes (CTT), além do pH, demanda química de oxigênio (DQO), produção e potenciais de produção de biogás. Os resultados demonstraram que houve influência das adições de óleo e lipase sobre as reduções de ST SV e pH do efluente, seguindo um modelo de predição linear e decrescente. As reduções do NMP de CT e CTT foram mais elevadas nos... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Biogás; Enzima; Lipídeo; Resíduo; Suíno. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000300025 |
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Sunada,Natália da Silva; Orrico,Ana Carolina Amorim; Orrico Junior,Marco Antônio Previdelli; Centurion,Stanley Ribeiro; Oliveira,Arley Borges de Morais; Fernandes,Alexandre Rodrigo Mendes; Lucas Junior,Jorge de; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira. |
Em virtude da grande demanda por proteína de origem animal, tem-se aumentado a produção de frangos de corte e consequentemente a geração de resíduos provenientes do abate de aves, sendo necessário o desenvolvimento de técnicas que permitam o aproveitamento e reciclagem desses materiais. Objetivou-se com a execução deste trabalho avaliar a eficiência da compostagem no tratamento e reciclagem do resíduo sólido de abatedouro avícola. Utilizou-se resíduo sólido de abatedouro avícola comercial composto por fragmentos de vísceras, tecido muscular, adiposo e ósseo, sangue coagulado e penas e, como fonte de carbono, a casca de arroz. Montou-se uma leira com 1,5m3 de volume inicial, na qual foram monitorados os parâmetros: temperatura, teores de sólidos totais... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Matéria orgânica compostável; Matéria orgânica resistente à compostagem; Reciclagem de nutrientes; Tratamento aeróbio. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000100178 |
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Oliveira,Geyssane Farias de; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Marcon,Ádila Vasconcelos; Foppa,Luciana; Martins,Renata Aparecida; Crone,Carla. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to study the behavior of swine females in the grower phase using different observation intervals (continuous, 5, and 10 min). A total of 42 swine were used, 14 of them for each treatment, which were identified with a marker stick. These animals were observed using the focal sampling method for 5 h. The treatments were the observation intervals: continuous, every 5 min, and every 10 min. Among the behaviors analyzed during the experiment, the different observation intervals did not affect the estimated time spent in the activities. Time observation intervals of 10 min or less adequately describe the duration of the main behavioral parameters of female pigs in this setting. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethology; Pig production; Social behavior. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100203 |
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Aspilcueta-Borquis,Rusbel Raúl; Sesana,Roberta Cristina; Berrocal,Milthon Honorio Munoz; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Bignardi,Annaiza Braga; El Faro,Lenira; Albuquerque,Lucia Galvão de; Camargo,Gregório Miguel Ferreira de; Tonhati,Humberto. |
The objective of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for test-day milk, fat and protein yields and 305-day-yields in Murrah buffaloes. 4,757 complete lactations of Murrah buffaloes were analyzed. Co-variance components were estimated by the restricted maximum likelihood method. The models included additive direct genetic and permanent environmental effects as random effects, and the fixed effects of contemporary group, milking number and age of the cow at calving as linear and quadratic covariables. Contemporary groups were defined by herd-year-month of test for test-day yields and by herd-year-season of calving for 305-day yields. The heritability estimates obtained by two-trait analysis ranged from 0.15 to 0.24 for milk, 0.16 to 0.23 for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Test-day model; Accumulated productions; Heritability; Genetic correlations. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000100014 |
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Santos,Viviane Maria Oliveira dos; Caldara,Fabiana Ribeiro; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Feijó,Gelson Luis Dias; Paz,Ibiara Correia de Lima Almeida; Garcia,Rodrigo Garófallo; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Altemio,Ângela Dulce Cavenaghi. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of alkaline solution marinades on the characteristics of pork subjected to post-mortem pH decrease in pig muscle. The pH of carcasses was measured in a commercial slaughterhouse (n = 526), 45 min after slaughtering (pH45) and, then, the carcasses were divided into the groups with pH45<5.7 or pH45>5.7. Ten samples of the longissimus dorsi muscles of each group were collected and distributed in an entirely randomized design, in a 2x4 factorial arrangement, with two conditions (pH45<5.7 or pH45>5.7), and four marinade solutions: TC, no marinade; TM1, sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride; TM2, sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium chloride; TM3, sodium bicarbonate, sodium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sus scrofa; Meat color; PSE meat; Sodium bicarbonate; Sodium chloride; Sodium tripolyphosphate. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001100013 |
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Ricardo,Hélio de Almeida; Roça,Roberto de Oliveira; Lambe,Nicola Ross; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Fuzikawa,Ingrid Harumi de Souza; Fernandes,Alexandre Rodrigo Mendes. |
ABSTRACT This study assessed the use of conformation and fatness scores of the EUROP sheep carcass grading system to predict weight and percentage of salable meat from Brazilian market lambs. Data were collected from in vivo, carcass, and retail production from 252 uncastrated lambs. Evaluated models included single regressions, two multivariate models, and one determined by the stepwise procedure. Conformation was moderately correlated with weight of salable meat. Fatness scores were correlated with rump perimeter, carcass width, and thoracic depth with coefficients of −0.33, −0.32, and −0.23, respectively. Body weight was the best single predictor for weight of salable meat and cold carcass yield for percentage of salable meat. All multivariate models... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Regression models; Retail cuts; Sheep. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001000639 |
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Vargas Junior,Fernando Miranda de; Wechsler,Francisco Stefano; Oliveira,Marcus Vinicius Morais de; Seno,Leonardo de Oliveira; Fernandes,Alexandre Rodrigo Mendes; Camilo,Fernando Rossi. |
The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of genetic group (GG) of the calf during gestation, mobilization of body reserves and period of postpartum anestrus in Nellore cows. Thirty-seven primiparous and multiparous cows were used: 24 gave birth to Nellore (NEL), and 13 gave birth to ½ Simmental × ½ Nellore (SIM) calves. According to the date of calving, cows were divided into three blocks, with intervals of 20 days between blocks. The body condition (BC) of the cows was estimated subjectively on a scale from 0 to 5 points, with intermediate grading of 0.5 points. We measured the thickness of subcutaneous fat (SF) between the 12th and 13th ribs and rump by ultrasound. Blood samples from each cow were collected weekly from the third week... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anestrus; Body condition; Crossing; Subcutaneous fat. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000700003 |
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